Difficulty hearing? Or did you this time insert the cotton swab a little too deeply? Earwax buildup can plug the ear canal, which is at best uncomfortable and at worst a sign of hearing loss.

However, cerumen, sometimes referred to as earwax, is not only natural but also required.

According to ear, nose, and throat doctor Anh Nguyen-Huynh, MD, "People assume that earwax is nasty and has to be cleaned, however earwax possesses both anti-fungal and anti-bacterial characteristics. Additionally, it shields ears from foreign objects like dust, hair, and tiny insects that might damage the eardrum.


Your ear wax production may be impacted by a history of ear trauma or surgery, frequent ear infections, the use of hearing aids, or using deep ear plugs.
How to securely remove earwax
So how do you deal with earwax issues the best?

According to Dr. Nguyen-Huynh, cleaning them might occasionally result in more issues than it's worth. "Ears are like automatic oven cleaners. The wax will come out with the skin's outer layer as the ear canal sheds.

Dr. Nguyen-Huynh suggests various simple ear cleaning techniques if earwax is starting to bother you:

ear cleansing drops sold without a prescription
Over-the-counter ear cleaners are effective if you just have a tiny bit of wax. Try to find drops that include hydrogen peroxide or another type of peroxide in them. The peroxide effectively breaks up earwax.

How to use ear cleansing drops is as follows:


The ear you are cleaning should face up while you lie sideways. Add the drops as instructed.
Let it sit: Give the ear cleansing solution around five minutes to sit there. This enables the liquid to penetrate and soften the object.

Get a tissue since the liquid and the earwax that came loose should both come out when you sit up. Prepare a tissue to absorb everything.

If you have too much earwax or impacted cerumen, which is when a solid wax plug is obstructing your ear canal, ear cleaning drops could not be effective.

According to Dr. Nguyen-Huynh, using peroxide to an ear plug won't always dissolve or remove it; rather, it will only soften it. The softened plug then turns into a wall of muck that might further obstruct your ear.

the bulb syringe
If ear cleaning drops are ineffective, a bulb syringe, which is readily available at drugstores and supermarkets, may be required to flush the ears. Place the syringe next to your ear entrance, fill it with warm water, and then gently squeeze the bulb. Your ear will be filled with warm water, which will dislodge the wax. You may let the water (and, preferably, wax) drip out by turning your head to the side over a sink or bathtub.

There are a few restrictions, though:
Be kind: To protect your eardrum, gently flush your ear.
Keep an eye on the weather: Both too hot and too cold water should be avoided. If either, you can feel lightheaded due to the temperature difference.
Avoid if possible: If you have a hole in your eardrum or have previously undergone eardrum surgery, don't utilize the flushing approach. Your eardrum healing might be harmed by flushing.

Dr. Nguyen-Huynh advises those who feel uncomfortable flushing their own ears to ask their primary care provider's office if a nurse may do it for them.

Olive oil or minerals
According to anecdotal evidence, those who put olive oil in their ears prior to having their ears cleaned appear to be able to remove wax more readily. He says, "It lubricates the ear canal. But I'm not sure if it's any better than the mineral oil we often advise.